Ntuziaka ngwa na mmepe nke ngwa plastik maka ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, n'okpuru isi okwu mmepe zuru ụwa ọnụ nke na-emesi atụmatụ "carbon abụọ" ike, ịzọpụta, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na imegharị ihe aghọwo usoro mmepe nke ngwa ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ na teknụzụ ọhụrụ, na ihe dị arọ, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na imegharị ihe aghọwo isi mmepe ntụziaka nke ụgbọ ala ọhụrụ. ihe.N'ịbụ ndị ebili mmiri nke ụgbọ ala dị fechaa na-anya, ihe plastik aghọwo ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ọhịa nke ụgbọ ala n'ihi mmetụta mbelata ibu ha pụtara ìhè.Ma ọ bụ mpụta ji achọ akụkụ nke ụgbọ ala, n'ime ime ji achọ akụkụ dị ka ngwá ọrụ panel, ọnụ ụzọ panel, inyeaka ngwá ọrụ panel, uwe mkpuchi mkpuchi, oche, n'azụ nche efere, ma ọ bụ ọrụ na Ọdịdị akụkụ, ị nwere ike ịhụ onyinyo nke plastik ebe niile.Karịsịa ugbu a, ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ aghọwo isi ụzọ nke mgbanwe na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala zuru ụwa ọnụ.Ịdị arọ nke ụgbọ ala ike ọhụrụ dị ngwa ngwa karịa nke ụgbọ ala ọdịnala.Agbasawanye mpaghara ngwa nke ngwa rọba gaa na shei batrị ike ọhụrụ yana ihe ndị ọzọ.N'otu oge ahụ, ọkụ na-egbochi ọkụ, nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi dị elu, nkwụsi ike ncha, nnukwu gloss, nguzogide corrosion na arụmọrụ ndị ọzọ nke plastik ụgbọ ala na-ebutekwa ihe ịma aka dị elu.

Ngwa nke ọtụtụ ihe plastik a na-ejikarị na ụgbọ ala

PA

A na-akpọkarị Polyamide PA naịlọn.Ngwongwo igwe dị mma, tensile, mkpakọ na iyi nguzogide.A na-eji PA6, PA66, ọkụ retardant PA6 emelitere na injin ụgbọ ala na akụkụ akụkụ injin, mkpuchi engine, mkpuchi mkpụbelata engine, mkpuchi isi cylinder, nzacha mmanụ, wiper, grille radiator, wdg.

PA66

E nwetara PA66 site na polycondensation nke adipic acid na hexandiamine na oke molar nke 1:1.Adipic acid na-emekarị site na hydrogenation nke benzene dị ọcha na oxidation na nitric acid.PA66 nwekwara ike ịnọgide na-enwe ike na ike siri ike na elu okpomọkụ;PA66 nwere ike igwe dị elu, ezigbo mgbawa mgbawa mgbawa, yana naịlọn na-eguzogide kacha mma;PA66 onwe lubricating magburu onwe ya, nke abụọ naanị PTFE na polyformaldehyde;PA66 nwere ezigbo ihe na-ekpo ọkụ ma bụrụ ihe na-ekpochapụ onwe ya, mana ntinye mmiri ya dị ukwuu, ya mere nkwụsi ike akụkụ ya adịghị mma.

PA6+GF30

PA6 GF30 bụ nsonaazụ nke mgbanwe nke PA6.PA6 GF30 na-akwalite ihe onwunwe site n'ịgbakwunye eriri iko.Nri iko n'onwe ya nwere nguzogide okpomọkụ, ọkụ ọkụ, nkwụsị nke corrosion, mkpuchi okpomọkụ, ike dị elu na mkpuchi eletrik dị mma.Mgbe ike site na iko eriri, PA6 GF30 ngwaahịa nwere ike izute chọrọ nke ulo oru na kwa ụbọchị ojiji, na nwere àgwà nke magburu onwe ike, okpomọkụ na-eguzogide, mmetụta iguzogide na akụkụ kwụsie ike.

PMMA+ASA

PMMA, nke a na-akpọkarị "plexiglass".Ọ nwere ezigbo nnyefe ọkụ, akụrụngwa akụrụngwa yana nguzogide ịka nká na nguzogide ihu igwe.Ma nbibi ya dị elu, dị mfe ịgbawa, mmegide mmetụta adịghị mma.

ASA, nke dị na nhazi ya na ABS, na-eji rọba acrylic na-enweghị njikọ abụọ kama rọba butadiene na ABS.Nwere ezigbo mgbanwe, ezigbo nguzogide ihu igwe, yana iguzogide corrosion ka mma.Ma isi ike elu ya adịghị elu, nkwụsi ike ọkọ, eyi nguzogide adịghị mma.

ABS

ABS bụ acrylonitrile – butadiene – styrene copolymer, ọ bụ nnọọ vasatail thermoplastic engineering plastic, mmetụta ya na-eguzogide, okpomọkụ na-eguzogide, ala okpomọkụ na-eguzogide, chemical iguzogide na magburu onwe eletriki Njirimara, ma nwekwara mfe nhazi na ngwaahịa ezi size kwụsie ike, elu gloss, tumadi eji maka akpakanamde ntụ oyi tuyere, mgba ọkụ, ngwá akụkụ gburugburu, ifriizi echebe efere, ụzọ aka, Bracket, wheel cover, reflector ụlọ, fender nchekwa njikwa, wdg.

PC/ABS alloy

PC/ABS (P acrylonitrile – butadiene – styrene copolymer alloy): uru nke PC siri ike ma sie ike, ihe ọghọm ya bụ mgbawa nrụgide, viscosity;Uru nke ABS bụ ezigbo mmiri mmiri, mana ike siri ike dị ala;N'ụzọ dị otú a, ihe ngwakọta P / ABS na-ejigide uru nke abụọ;PC / ABS nwere elu elu ike, elu siri ike na siri ike, na nnukwu nrụgide mgbawa nguzogide;Njirimara igwe ya dị n'etiti.PC / ABS alloy na ụgbọ ala dashboard, ọnụ ụzọ, bracket, steering kọlụm n'ọbọ, ji achọ efere, ntụ oyi usoro ngwa, ụgbọ ala mkpuchi ụgbọ ala, reflector shei, ọdụ lampshade na ọtụtụ ebe ndị ọzọ na-eji.

Ọdịnihu mmepe nke rọba ụgbọ ala

Mmụba ndị ahịa na-achọ ụgbọ ala na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, na-adịgide adịgide na nke dị fechaa ga-akpali agụụ maka plastik na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala.N'ime plastik ndị a na-eji na ụgbọ ala, ọnụ ọgụgụ ojiji nke plastik n'ozuzu (dị ka PP, PE, PVC, ABS, wdg) bụ ihe dịka 60%, ebe ọnụ ọgụgụ nke plastik injinia (dị ka PA, PC, PBT, wdg). .) ihe ruru 18%.Ya mere, maka ụgbọ ala ọgbara ọhụrụ, ma ọ bụ ihe ịchọ mma ime ụlọ, ihe ịchọ mma n'èzí, ma ọ bụ usoro arụ ọrụ nke ụgbọ ala ahụ, ọtụtụ akụkụ amalitela iji akụkụ plastik kama akụkụ ígwè, ya bụ, ogige ụgbọ ala nke "plastic kama. nke ígwè” omume na-emeri.